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Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI)

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

An estimate (0-800) of the amount of precipitation (in 100ths of inches) needed to bring the top 8 inches of soil back to saturation. A value of 0 is complete saturation of the soil, a value of 800 means 8.00 inches of precipitation would be needed for saturation. In the 1988 version of NFDRS, outputs of KBDI are used to adjust live and dead fuel loadings. 

burning index (fire behavior)

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

A relative number related to the contribution that fire behavior makes to the amount or effort needed to contain a fire in a specified fuel type. Doubling the burning index indicates that twice the effort will be required to contain a fire in that fuel type as was previously required, providing all other parameters are held constant. 

staffing index

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

A NFDRS component, index or related indicator (ignition component, spread component, energy release component, burning index, Keetch-Byram drought index) whose outputs are correlated to the local fire problem, used to determine staffing levels.

free burning

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

The condition of a fire or part of a fire that has not been slowed by natural barriers or by control measures.

fire shelter

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

An aluminized cloth tent that offers protection in a fire entrapment situation by reflecting radiant heat and providing a volume of breathable air.

long-term fire retardant

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on

Chemical that inhibits combustion primarily through chemical reactions between products of combustion and the applied chemicals, even after the water component has evaporated. Other chemical effects also may be achieved, such as film-forming and intumescence. 

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