Skip to main content

HECM: Helicopter Crewmember (Sample)

photo of helicopter and three crew carting baggage The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB).

The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB). Knowledge, skills, abilities, duties, and responsibilities are:

Mobilize and Perform Initial Position Duties

  • Ensure individual readiness.
  • Gather critical information pertinent to the assignment.
  • Travel to and check in at assignment.
  • Review Incident Action Plan (IAP) and/or obtain briefing, objectives, and intent from supervisor.
  • Assemble local maps, pocket cards, and other pertinent materials.

Accomplish HECM Objectives

  • Assist Helicopter Manager and/or Helibase Manager with performance of all helicopter mission components based on IHOG, IRPG, and other pertinent guidance. This includes daily inventory checks; helicopter operational readiness; tool, equipment, and vehicle maintenance and refurbishment; facility and cache maintenance; proficiency checks and drills; passenger/cargo operations; external load preparation; marshalling helicopters.
  • Perform pre-operation briefing with pilot to ensure compliance with Interagency Helicopter Operations Guide (IHOG) standards.
  • Prepare and manage helicopter passenger/cargo loads.
  • Manifest loads using Interagency Helicopter Passenger/Cargo Manifest Form OF-252.
  • Brief passengers and verify PPE using IRPG helicopter passenger briefing.
  • Calculate loads using forms NFES# 1064, AMD-67, or FS-5700-17.
  • Comply with Interagency Aviation Transport of Hazardous Materials Guide standards.
  • Comply with Aviation Life Support Equipment (ALSE) Handbook standards.
  • As required and if qualified perform as Parking Tender (PARK) or Loadmaster (LOAD).
  • Construct and manage helispots, dipsites, and landing areas.
  • Understand and execute the crash rescue plan.
  • Perform FFT2 duties as directed and according to established FFT2 standards.

Communicate and Coordinate

  • Communicate and coordinate with pertinent individuals to accomplish objectives. Ensure relevant information is exchanged during briefings and debriefings.
  • Follow established processes and command channels for collecting, producing, and distributing information.
  • Ensure clear understanding of expectations and timely communication with supervisor.
  • Apprise supervisor of: work progress; resource status; changes from assignment; changing  conditions; hazards.
  • Conduct or participate in After Action Reviews.
  • Use radios effectively: clear text; radio discipline; ICS terminology; change of location to improve reception/transmission; emergency traffic protocols.

Manage Risk

  • Apply the Risk Management Process stated in the IRPG.
  • Recognize changing conditions that warrant risk reassessment, and take action.
  • Identify, communicate, and mitigate unsafe conditions directly, through command channels, or through the Safety Officer.
  • Account for safety of helicopter module crewmates at all times.

Document

  • Complete pertinent aviation forms, vehicle reports, and requisitions as required.
  • Use the following forms as applicable:
    • Crew Time Report (SF 261)
    • General Message (ICS 213)
    • Activity Log (ICS 214)
    • SAFECOM
    • SAFENET
  • Report and document accidents, incidents, and near misses.
  • Document significant risk management and/or safety occurrences.
  • Complete agency reporting requirements.

Demobilize

  • Receive demobilization instructions from supervisor.
  • Ensure incident and agency demobilization procedures are followed.

organization chart of ICS operations section

organization chart of air operations from 30-1

Required Training

  • Aviation Transportation of Hazardous Material (A-110); Triennial must complete A-110 once every 3 years
  • Annual Fireline Safety Refresher (RT-130)
  • Helicopter Crewmember (S-271)
  • Completion of NWCG Helicopter Crewmember Position Task Book (PMS 311-22)

Required Experience

  • Satisfactory performance as a Firefighter Type 2 (FFT2)

Physical Fitness Level

Arduous: Duties involve fieldwork requiring physical performance calling for above-average endurance and superior conditioning. These duties may include an occasional demand for extraordinarily strenuous activities in emergencies under adverse environmental conditions and over extended periods of time. Requirements include running, walking, climbing, jumping, twisting, bending, and lifting more than 50 pounds; the pace of work typically is set by the emergency situation.

These Positions Maintain Currency For HECM

  • Deck Coordinator (DECK)
  • Helibase Manager Type 1 (HEB1)
  • Helibase Manager Type 2 (HEB2)
  • Helicopter Manager, Single Resource (HMGB)

HECM Maintains Currency For These Positions

Other Training Which Supports Development Of Knowledge And Skills

None

Placeholder for potential update/improvements to certification information in 310-1, including alignment with updated NIMS-NQS Qualification/Certification/Credentialing direction.

The Forest Service and Department of Interior are enabled by Administratively Determined Pay Plans (AD Pay Plans) to hire persons for temporary duration for the following reasons:

  1. To cope with a sudden and unexpected emergency caused by a fire, or extreme fire potential, flood, storm, or any other all-hazard emergency that threatens damage to federally protected property, has the potential to cause loss of life, serious injury, public health risk, or damage to natural or cultural resources unless brought under immediate control.
  2. To provide emergency assistance to States under formalized agreements.
  3. To meet mission assignments issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

The National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) Incident Business Committee (IBC) reviews positions annually and establishes pay rate classifications for each position.

For more information on the AD Pay Plans, go to

NWCG Latest Announcements

ETC Equipment Bulletin: 25-003 Flame-Resistant Shirt Survey

Date: June 12, 2025
Questions?  Please contact:
Equipment Technology Committee

The U.S. Forest Service National Technology and Development Program (NTDP) is seeking input on the Forest Service-designed flame-resistant (FR) shirt, currently available through the National Interagency Support Cache system and FedMall.

NTDP is conducting a product review to improve future FR shirt designs. As part of this effort, a short survey is now open for federal employees who have worn any of three recent FR shirt models. Feedback will guide design improvements to better meet the needs of wildland firefighters.

To comply with the Paperwork Reduction Act, responses are limited to federal employees. The survey is open through September 12, 2025. 

References:

NWCG Alerts

ETC Equipment Bulletin: 25-003

NEW! S-130, Firefighter Training (Blended) Now Available

Date: June 10, 2025
If you have questions, please visit our FAQ page. 
If your question is not answered there, you can 
submit your question using our Contact Us form. 
 

The S-130, Firefighter Training (Blended), equips new wildland firefighters with essential skills through a mix of online learning and hands-on training. The course features a required online component and an instructor-led exercise, reinforcing online concepts with practical performance-based training.

The course builds competencies in wildland fire operations, safety, and equipment use, applicable across various operational environments. Both the online component and instructor-led field exercise must be completed to receive a certificate of completion. Students are required to finish the prerequisite S-190, Introduction to Wildland Fire Behavior, before enrolling in S-130, Firefighter Training (Blended).

References:

S-130, Firefighter Training (Blended)

S-190, Introduction to Wildland Fire Behavior

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

EMC Memo 25-001: Interim Rapid Extraction Module (REMS) Training and Qualification Requirements

Date: June 3, 2025
Questions?  Please contact:
Emergency Medical Committee

The Emergency Medical Committee has issued interim guidance for Rapid Extraction Module Support (REMS) teams. Until further notice, Type I and II REMS teams must designate a team leader qualified at Firefighter Type 1 Squad Boss (FFT1) or higher. This temporary change replaces the Single Resource Boss (SRB) requirement, which is currently not feasible due to administrative barriers.

This memorandum does not include any other changes to the NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support, PMS 552. This interim change takes effect immediately and will remain in place until further notice.

References:

EMC Memo 25-001: Interim Rapid Extraction Module (REMS) Training and Qualification Requirements

NWCG Standards for Rapid Extraction Module Support, PMS 552

Equipment Bulletin 25-002: Chaps, Chain Saw, M-2020, Nonconformities Affecting Use, Appearance, and Serviceability

Date: June 2, 2025
Questions?  Please contact:
Equipment Technology Committee

The Equipment Technology Committee issued Equipment Bulletin: 25-002 to address a manufacturing nonconformity affecting Forest Service specification, 6170-4K Chain Saw Chaps. The issue applies to chaps manufactured in 2024 and 2025 and distributed through FedMall. These chaps may have incorrectly bound edges that expose inner protective layers.

Independent purchasers should inspect all chain saw chaps received from FedMall beginning in 2024, prior to use. Review the full Equipment Bulletin: 25-002 for inspection criteria and recommended actions.

References:

NWCG Alerts

ETC Equipment Bulletin: 25-002