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HECM: Helicopter Crewmember (Sample)

photo of helicopter and three crew carting baggage The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB).

The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB). Knowledge, skills, abilities, duties, and responsibilities are:

Mobilize and Perform Initial Position Duties

  • Ensure individual readiness.
  • Gather critical information pertinent to the assignment.
  • Travel to and check in at assignment.
  • Review Incident Action Plan (IAP) and/or obtain briefing, objectives, and intent from supervisor.
  • Assemble local maps, pocket cards, and other pertinent materials.

Accomplish HECM Objectives

  • Assist Helicopter Manager and/or Helibase Manager with performance of all helicopter mission components based on IHOG, IRPG, and other pertinent guidance. This includes daily inventory checks; helicopter operational readiness; tool, equipment, and vehicle maintenance and refurbishment; facility and cache maintenance; proficiency checks and drills; passenger/cargo operations; external load preparation; marshalling helicopters.
  • Perform pre-operation briefing with pilot to ensure compliance with Interagency Helicopter Operations Guide (IHOG) standards.
  • Prepare and manage helicopter passenger/cargo loads.
  • Manifest loads using Interagency Helicopter Passenger/Cargo Manifest Form OF-252.
  • Brief passengers and verify PPE using IRPG helicopter passenger briefing.
  • Calculate loads using forms NFES# 1064, AMD-67, or FS-5700-17.
  • Comply with Interagency Aviation Transport of Hazardous Materials Guide standards.
  • Comply with Aviation Life Support Equipment (ALSE) Handbook standards.
  • As required and if qualified perform as Parking Tender (PARK) or Loadmaster (LOAD).
  • Construct and manage helispots, dipsites, and landing areas.
  • Understand and execute the crash rescue plan.
  • Perform FFT2 duties as directed and according to established FFT2 standards.

Communicate and Coordinate

  • Communicate and coordinate with pertinent individuals to accomplish objectives. Ensure relevant information is exchanged during briefings and debriefings.
  • Follow established processes and command channels for collecting, producing, and distributing information.
  • Ensure clear understanding of expectations and timely communication with supervisor.
  • Apprise supervisor of: work progress; resource status; changes from assignment; changing  conditions; hazards.
  • Conduct or participate in After Action Reviews.
  • Use radios effectively: clear text; radio discipline; ICS terminology; change of location to improve reception/transmission; emergency traffic protocols.

Manage Risk

  • Apply the Risk Management Process stated in the IRPG.
  • Recognize changing conditions that warrant risk reassessment, and take action.
  • Identify, communicate, and mitigate unsafe conditions directly, through command channels, or through the Safety Officer.
  • Account for safety of helicopter module crewmates at all times.

Document

  • Complete pertinent aviation forms, vehicle reports, and requisitions as required.
  • Use the following forms as applicable:
    • Crew Time Report (SF 261)
    • General Message (ICS 213)
    • Activity Log (ICS 214)
    • SAFECOM
    • SAFENET
  • Report and document accidents, incidents, and near misses.
  • Document significant risk management and/or safety occurrences.
  • Complete agency reporting requirements.

Demobilize

  • Receive demobilization instructions from supervisor.
  • Ensure incident and agency demobilization procedures are followed.

organization chart of ICS operations section

organization chart of air operations from 30-1

Required Training

  • Aviation Transportation of Hazardous Material (A-110); Triennial must complete A-110 once every 3 years
  • Annual Fireline Safety Refresher (RT-130)
  • Helicopter Crewmember (S-271)
  • Completion of NWCG Helicopter Crewmember Position Task Book (PMS 311-22)

Required Experience

  • Satisfactory performance as a Firefighter Type 2 (FFT2)

Physical Fitness Level

Arduous: Duties involve fieldwork requiring physical performance calling for above-average endurance and superior conditioning. These duties may include an occasional demand for extraordinarily strenuous activities in emergencies under adverse environmental conditions and over extended periods of time. Requirements include running, walking, climbing, jumping, twisting, bending, and lifting more than 50 pounds; the pace of work typically is set by the emergency situation.

These Positions Maintain Currency For HECM

  • Deck Coordinator (DECK)
  • Helibase Manager Type 1 (HEB1)
  • Helibase Manager Type 2 (HEB2)
  • Helicopter Manager, Single Resource (HMGB)

HECM Maintains Currency For These Positions

Other Training Which Supports Development Of Knowledge And Skills

None

Placeholder for potential update/improvements to certification information in 310-1, including alignment with updated NIMS-NQS Qualification/Certification/Credentialing direction.

The Forest Service and Department of Interior are enabled by Administratively Determined Pay Plans (AD Pay Plans) to hire persons for temporary duration for the following reasons:

  1. To cope with a sudden and unexpected emergency caused by a fire, or extreme fire potential, flood, storm, or any other all-hazard emergency that threatens damage to federally protected property, has the potential to cause loss of life, serious injury, public health risk, or damage to natural or cultural resources unless brought under immediate control.
  2. To provide emergency assistance to States under formalized agreements.
  3. To meet mission assignments issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

The National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) Incident Business Committee (IBC) reviews positions annually and establishes pay rate classifications for each position.

For more information on the AD Pay Plans, go to

NWCG Latest Announcements

WFSTAR 2026 Core Components Module Package and 2025 Fire Year in Review Now Available

Date:  March 23, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Joe Schindel

The 2026 Core Components Module Package for RT-130, Wildland Fire Safety Training Annual Refresher (WFSTAR) and the 2025 Fire Year in Review are now available on the NWCG website. The 2026 Core Components Module Package provides all content needed to deliver RT-130.

References:

2026 Core Components Module Package

2025 Fire Year in Review Module

NEW! S-490, Advanced Fire Behavior Calculations (Blended) Available Now

Date:  March 17, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Fire Behavior Subcommittee

NWCG is pleased to announce that the new S-490, Advanced Fire Behavior Calculations (Blended), 2026 course is now available.

This training includes performance-based activities that allow students to apply the knowledge and concepts required for the Fire Behavior Analyst (FBAN), Long Term Fire Analyst (LTAN), and Prescribed Fire Burn Boss Type 1 (RXB1) positions. It supports individuals working towards these incident qualifications.

This blended course begins with a self-paced online training (OLT) in the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP), followed by an in-person instructor-led training (ILT).

References:

S-490, Advanced Fire Calculations (Blended)

NWCG Fire Behavior Analyst (FBAN) Position Page

NWCG Long Term Fire Analyst (LTAN) Position Page

NWCG Prescribed Fire Burn Boss Type 1 (RXB1) Position Page

2024 Paul Gleason Award Winners Announced

Date:  March 13, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Leadership Committee

The NWCG Leadership Committee is proud to announce the recipients of the 2024 Paul Gleason "Lead By Example" awards. Award categories include Initiative and Innovation, Mentoring and Teamwork, Motivation and Vision, as well as a Lifetime Achievement Award.

Congratulations to the awardees:

  • Justin Baxter, National Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations Specialist, with the U.S. Forest Service — Initiative and Innovation
  • Kelly Woods, Director of the Wildland Firefighting Lessons Learned Center — Mentoring and Teamwork
  • Doug Booster, Instructor, ProHealth Net, Inc. — Motivation and Vision
  • Pam McDonald, Writer-Editor for the National Interagency Fire Center — Lifetime Achievement Award

References:

Paul Gleason Lead By Example Award

Wildland Fire Leadership Development Program (WFLDP)

Leadership Committee

NEW! S-231, Engine Boss Course Available Now

Date:  March 6, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Incident Operations Subcommittee

NWCG is pleased to announce the new S-231, Engine Boss (Single Resource) course is now available on the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP). Developed through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization (IPTM) effort, this training supports individuals working towards Engine Boss, Single Resource (ENGB) incident qualifications. 

This is a performance-based instructor-led training (ILT) that focuses on the application of ENGB responsibilities during wildland fire operations, emphasizing readiness, information gathering, risk management, engine tactics, and Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) operations. Trainees apply these skills through scenario-based group work and an optional field day that reinforces hands-on engine operation tasks. 

References:

S-231, Engine Boss (Single Resource) (Instructor-led)

NWCG Engine Boss, Single Resource (ENGB) Position Page

Wildland Fire Learning Portal