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HECM: Helicopter Crewmember (Sample)

photo of helicopter and three crew carting baggage The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB).

The Helicopter Crewmember (HECM) is responsible for supporting the ground-based operations of the helicopter mission in a rapidly changing, high-risk wildland fire environment. The HECM is a member of a helicopter module and reports to the Helicopter Manager (HMGB). Knowledge, skills, abilities, duties, and responsibilities are:

Mobilize and Perform Initial Position Duties

  • Ensure individual readiness.
  • Gather critical information pertinent to the assignment.
  • Travel to and check in at assignment.
  • Review Incident Action Plan (IAP) and/or obtain briefing, objectives, and intent from supervisor.
  • Assemble local maps, pocket cards, and other pertinent materials.

Accomplish HECM Objectives

  • Assist Helicopter Manager and/or Helibase Manager with performance of all helicopter mission components based on IHOG, IRPG, and other pertinent guidance. This includes daily inventory checks; helicopter operational readiness; tool, equipment, and vehicle maintenance and refurbishment; facility and cache maintenance; proficiency checks and drills; passenger/cargo operations; external load preparation; marshalling helicopters.
  • Perform pre-operation briefing with pilot to ensure compliance with Interagency Helicopter Operations Guide (IHOG) standards.
  • Prepare and manage helicopter passenger/cargo loads.
  • Manifest loads using Interagency Helicopter Passenger/Cargo Manifest Form OF-252.
  • Brief passengers and verify PPE using IRPG helicopter passenger briefing.
  • Calculate loads using forms NFES# 1064, AMD-67, or FS-5700-17.
  • Comply with Interagency Aviation Transport of Hazardous Materials Guide standards.
  • Comply with Aviation Life Support Equipment (ALSE) Handbook standards.
  • As required and if qualified perform as Parking Tender (PARK) or Loadmaster (LOAD).
  • Construct and manage helispots, dipsites, and landing areas.
  • Understand and execute the crash rescue plan.
  • Perform FFT2 duties as directed and according to established FFT2 standards.

Communicate and Coordinate

  • Communicate and coordinate with pertinent individuals to accomplish objectives. Ensure relevant information is exchanged during briefings and debriefings.
  • Follow established processes and command channels for collecting, producing, and distributing information.
  • Ensure clear understanding of expectations and timely communication with supervisor.
  • Apprise supervisor of: work progress; resource status; changes from assignment; changing  conditions; hazards.
  • Conduct or participate in After Action Reviews.
  • Use radios effectively: clear text; radio discipline; ICS terminology; change of location to improve reception/transmission; emergency traffic protocols.

Manage Risk

  • Apply the Risk Management Process stated in the IRPG.
  • Recognize changing conditions that warrant risk reassessment, and take action.
  • Identify, communicate, and mitigate unsafe conditions directly, through command channels, or through the Safety Officer.
  • Account for safety of helicopter module crewmates at all times.

Document

  • Complete pertinent aviation forms, vehicle reports, and requisitions as required.
  • Use the following forms as applicable:
    • Crew Time Report (SF 261)
    • General Message (ICS 213)
    • Activity Log (ICS 214)
    • SAFECOM
    • SAFENET
  • Report and document accidents, incidents, and near misses.
  • Document significant risk management and/or safety occurrences.
  • Complete agency reporting requirements.

Demobilize

  • Receive demobilization instructions from supervisor.
  • Ensure incident and agency demobilization procedures are followed.

organization chart of ICS operations section

organization chart of air operations from 30-1

Required Training

  • Aviation Transportation of Hazardous Material (A-110); Triennial must complete A-110 once every 3 years
  • Annual Fireline Safety Refresher (RT-130)
  • Helicopter Crewmember (S-271)
  • Completion of NWCG Helicopter Crewmember Position Task Book (PMS 311-22)

Required Experience

  • Satisfactory performance as a Firefighter Type 2 (FFT2)

Physical Fitness Level

Arduous: Duties involve fieldwork requiring physical performance calling for above-average endurance and superior conditioning. These duties may include an occasional demand for extraordinarily strenuous activities in emergencies under adverse environmental conditions and over extended periods of time. Requirements include running, walking, climbing, jumping, twisting, bending, and lifting more than 50 pounds; the pace of work typically is set by the emergency situation.

These Positions Maintain Currency For HECM

  • Deck Coordinator (DECK)
  • Helibase Manager Type 1 (HEB1)
  • Helibase Manager Type 2 (HEB2)
  • Helicopter Manager, Single Resource (HMGB)

HECM Maintains Currency For These Positions

Other Training Which Supports Development Of Knowledge And Skills

None

Placeholder for potential update/improvements to certification information in 310-1, including alignment with updated NIMS-NQS Qualification/Certification/Credentialing direction.

The Forest Service and Department of Interior are enabled by Administratively Determined Pay Plans (AD Pay Plans) to hire persons for temporary duration for the following reasons:

  1. To cope with a sudden and unexpected emergency caused by a fire, or extreme fire potential, flood, storm, or any other all-hazard emergency that threatens damage to federally protected property, has the potential to cause loss of life, serious injury, public health risk, or damage to natural or cultural resources unless brought under immediate control.
  2. To provide emergency assistance to States under formalized agreements.
  3. To meet mission assignments issued by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

The National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) Incident Business Committee (IBC) reviews positions annually and establishes pay rate classifications for each position.

For more information on the AD Pay Plans, go to

NWCG Latest Announcements

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

Date:  May 28, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee (RMC) has issued Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters. Research from 2016 to 2025 shows that 88 cases of rhabdomyolysis (rhabdo) were reported. Analysis of reports from eSafety, the Safety Management Information System (SMIS), and the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned Center (LLC) indicates that rhabdo is common during this time of year due to Work Capacity Tests and contributing factors such as weather, hydration, nutrition, and medication or supplement use.

RMC issued this safety bulletin to raise awareness in the Wildland Fire Community, and to provide research findings and educational resources that support reducing future cases of rhabdo.

References:

NWCG Alerts

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

NEW! D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder Course Available Now

Date:  May 15, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Dispatch Position and Curriculum Management Subcommittee

NWCG is pleased to announce the new D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-led) course is now available on the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP). Developed through the National Coordination System Committee, this course introduces the structure and function of expanded dispatch, the qualities of an effective dispatcher, and provides hands-on experience with the Interagency Resource Ordering Capability (IROC) system. 

The D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder course aligns with the competencies and duties outlined in the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59, and is designed for individuals with no prior experience who may be called upon to support dispatch operations.

References:

D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-Led)

Expanded Dispatch Recorder (EDRC), Position Page

NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

Leadership Committee IAP Flyer Now Available

Date:  May 8, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Leadership Committee

The NWCG Leadership Committee promotes and enables leadership development across the wildland fire service. The committee provides education, training opportunities, and support for leadership innovation and best practices throughout the community.

A new IAP flyer is now available on the committee website, offering an overview of the products, curriculum, and learning opportunities the Leadership Committee develops. This resource is ideal for posting in your office, sharing with new employees, or distributing through your incident management teams to engage new voices in the leadership journey and reinforce a culture of self‑reflection, development, and growth.

References:

Leadership Committee 2026 IAP Flyer

Incident Operations Subcommittee Updates the Next Generation Position Task Book for FFT1

Date:  May 7, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Incident Operations Subcommittee

The NWCG Incident Operations Subcommittee (IOSC) has updated the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14. The FFT1 Position Task Book transitioned to the Next Generation (Next Gen PTB) format in June 2025 through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization effort. Since then, IOSC has received feedback from the wildland fire community regarding coding for one of the tasks. Task #13 has been updated to include the option of evaluation in a simulation.

See IOSC Memorandum 26‑01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14 for more information.

References:

IOSC Memorandum 26-01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1

NWCG Firefighter Type 1 Squad Boss Position Page