Skip to main content

Leadership Level 4

The distance between the leader and the led increases the challenges of leading. Subordinate leaders frequently work in other locations, so face-to-face communication is not always possible.

As a result, the circumstances for building trust are more complex; even so, the trust must withstand the pressures of time and distance, enabling leaders to confidently communicate intent and delegate responsibility. These leaders act as the conduit between the organization and the people on the ground, interpreting the vision into mission and translating abstract ideas so subordinate leaders can take definitive action.

Description

  • Function as a mid- to senior-level organizational leader.
  • Utilize leadership tools to provide strategic direction and influence others to achieve organizational goals.
  • Develop personal leadership skills and command presence to increase effectiveness within the organization.
  • Fulfill the responsibilities of an effective team member and contribute effectively to upper management decisions.
  • Perform as an effective organizational leader within one’s functional area.
  • Communicate the needs of subordinates up the chain of command.

Behaviors

  • Demonstrates expertise in job skills to advise senior leaders and to coach and mentor junior leaders.
  • Provides direction in situations with significant consequence to ensure mission accomplishment and reduce organizational risk.
  • Propagates creativity and innovation to ensure organizational efficiency and relevance and to increase team member engagement.
  • Propagates consistent leader's intent and supports upper management decisions to minimize internal and external friction and ensure alignment with broader efforts.
  • Demonstrates a commitment to continuing education and self-development to ensure personal and organizational growth and positive change.
  • Utilizes appropriate strategies to motivate the team to accomplish organizational goals.
  • Effectively delegates workload to develop future leaders and increase organizational work capacity.
  • Influences team and organizational change to ensure continual performance improvement.
  • Demonstrates the ability to use planning tools and leadership doctrine to produce an action plan to meet organizational goals.
  • Demonstrates emotional intelligence during interactions with team members and external stakeholders to build trust and influence team and organizational outcomes.
  • Demonstrates moral courage in difficult situations to build team trust and enhance personal character.
  • Demonstrates the ability to focus on team success over personal success in the service of the common good.
  • Applies doctrine and values within the team decision-making process.
  • Shares pertinent information to all team members to facilitate a shared understanding of salient components and maintain a common operating picture.
  • Demonstrates ability to use a variety of communication methods, including listening and questioning, to identify gaps in understanding or risks to the operation.
  • Demonstrates ability to provide meaningful self-assessment, team member assessments, and an overall team assessment to improve performance and strengthen team ethos.
  • Applies knowledge of styles and methods to defuse conflict in a high-stress environment.
  • Demonstrates adaptability and versatility in complex environments.
  • Demonstrates ability to accomplish mission while effectively managing team's timelines.
  • Uses vision to create a foundation for organizational success and forward thinking.
  • Promotes and propagates positive team climate and organizational culture.
  • Utilizes reward and recognition to motivate team.
  • Applies and adapts mentoring and coaching techniques.
  • Demonstrates ability to contextualize outputs from the risk management process to assess, modify, and implement organizational strategies.
  • Fosters organizational opportunities for team and individual growth and development.

Knowledge

  • Perform a critical assessment of personal staff ethos and how personal core values can guide decision-making.
  • Propagate command staff values, culture, and climate throughout team and organization.
  • Define the difference between vision and intent.
  • Understand various techniques to deal with conflicting stakeholder goals and interests.
  • Understand the responsibility that comes with position power.
  • Understand how stress physiology and psychology affect team health and performance.
  • Define how to build organizational resilience.
  • Understand the spectrum of firefighter health and well-being.
  • Exercise conflict resolution in a high-stress environment.
  • Identify inefficient personal habits that work against the team.
  • Understand situational awareness at the organizational level.
  • Develop strategies for creating common understanding of organizational environment.
  • Understand the importance of a common operating picture.
  • Discern relevant information from available information.
  • Develop and propagate consistent leader's intent up and down the chain of command.
  • Understand perspective audience, and develop and deliver appropriate messages.
  • Analyze how to manage emotions and self.
  • Understand, recognize, and apply personal emotional intelligence.
  • Initiate and sustain changes in leadership behavior.
  • Understand the ripple effect of decision-making at the organizational level and unintended consequences.

Development Goals

Self Study

NWCG Latest Announcements

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

Date:  May 28, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee (RMC) has issued Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters. Research from 2016 to 2025 shows that 88 cases of rhabdomyolysis (rhabdo) were reported. Analysis of reports from eSafety, the Safety Management Information System (SMIS), and the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned Center (LLC) indicates that rhabdo is common during this time of year due to Work Capacity Tests and contributing factors such as weather, hydration, nutrition, and medication or supplement use.

RMC issued this safety bulletin to raise awareness in the Wildland Fire Community, and to provide research findings and educational resources that support reducing future cases of rhabdo.

References:

NWCG Alerts

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

NEW! D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder Course Available Now

Date:  May 15, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Dispatch Position and Curriculum Management Subcommittee

NWCG is pleased to announce the new D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-led) course is now available on the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP). Developed through the National Coordination System Committee, this course introduces the structure and function of expanded dispatch, the qualities of an effective dispatcher, and provides hands-on experience with the Interagency Resource Ordering Capability (IROC) system. 

The D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder course aligns with the competencies and duties outlined in the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59, and is designed for individuals with no prior experience who may be called upon to support dispatch operations.

References:

D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-Led)

Expanded Dispatch Recorder (EDRC), Position Page

NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

Leadership Committee IAP Flyer Now Available

Date:  May 8, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Leadership Committee

The NWCG Leadership Committee promotes and enables leadership development across the wildland fire service. The committee provides education, training opportunities, and support for leadership innovation and best practices throughout the community.

A new IAP flyer is now available on the committee website, offering an overview of the products, curriculum, and learning opportunities the Leadership Committee develops. This resource is ideal for posting in your office, sharing with new employees, or distributing through your incident management teams to engage new voices in the leadership journey and reinforce a culture of self‑reflection, development, and growth.

References:

Leadership Committee 2026 IAP Flyer

Incident Operations Subcommittee Updates the Next Generation Position Task Book for FFT1

Date:  May 7, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Incident Operations Subcommittee

The NWCG Incident Operations Subcommittee (IOSC) has updated the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14. The FFT1 Position Task Book transitioned to the Next Generation (Next Gen PTB) format in June 2025 through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization effort. Since then, IOSC has received feedback from the wildland fire community regarding coding for one of the tasks. Task #13 has been updated to include the option of evaluation in a simulation.

See IOSC Memorandum 26‑01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14 for more information.

References:

IOSC Memorandum 26-01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1

NWCG Firefighter Type 1 Squad Boss Position Page