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PMS 448

Bottle-Spray, Plastic, W/Oz Markings, 12-32 Oz

NFES #
009985
Category
Camp
Updated
Storage and Shelf Life Checks
None

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

  1. Inspect for sanitizing solution in container. If any, dispose of properly.
  2. Inspect for indelible writing or marks on the bottle. If it cannot be removed, salvage available parts, and dispose of bottle.
  3. Inspect for leaks or separation along any seams, or screw in connection points. Dispose of container if any are present.
  4. Inspect inside of container for any foreign matter that cannot be removed or identified. Dispose of container if this has occurred.
  5. Inspect all threads, moving parts, or spraying mechanism for serviceability. If economical to repair, use only manufacturer-specific parts for replacement. If not economical, dispose of sprayer.
  6. Return to stock if item does not show any signs of use and passes visual inspection.
  7. Refurbish if item has been used and/or damage is repairable.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

  1. Drain all existing sanitizer and dispose of properly. See Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for recommendation.
  2. Wash container inside and out with mild detergent with brush/scouring pad or garden hose.
  3. Rinse thoroughly. Fill bottle with clean water and use the spraying mechanism to rinse out feed tube and spray head.
  4. Turn upside down with lids off or open and let air dry.

B. Repair

  1. Replace gaskets if stiff, damaged, or missing.
  2. Assemble sprayer with clean water in the bottle. Use the spraying mechanism spray water through spray head. While pumping, ensure there are no leaks and that the pumping mechanism is functioning properly. Hold the bottle upside down and check all connections for leaks. Replace gaskets, spray heads, and feed tubes as needed and economical to repair.
  3. Replace spray heads as needed using only manufacturer replacement parts.

C. Testing for Performance

  • None

D. Repackaging

  • Local cache option.

 

NWCG Latest Announcements

Updated! L-280, Followership to Leadership (Instructor-led) Course

Date: October 3, 2024
Questions? Please contact:
Leadership Committee

NWCG is pleased to announce the updated L-280, Followership to Leadership (Instructor-led) course is now available. L-280 is intended for operational personnel at the Firefighter Type 1 level, and for individuals pursuing Leadership Level 2, New Leader. 

This instructor-led course is a primer on leadership and the second formal course in the Wildland Fire Leadership Development Program. It helps emerging leaders build the confidence, skills, and mindset needed to lead effectively in high-risk environments. 

For more information about leadership development and available courses, visit the Leadership Committee Web Portal.

References:

L-280, Followership to Leadership (Instructor-led)

Wildland Fire Leadership Development Program

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

Equipment Advisory 25-01: Pre-2006 Fire Shelter Degradation and Discontinuation of Use

Date: Sept 26, 2025
Questions? Please contact:
Equipment Technology Committee 

The Equipment Technology Committee (ETC) has released Equipment Advisory 25-01: Pre-2006 Fire Shelter Degradation and Discontinuation of Use. This advisory recommends all pre-2006 fire shelters should be removed from service by January 1, 2026.

This advisory recommends firefighters and fire managers to:

  • Inspect fire shelters immediately
  • Replace and destroy any pre-2006 shelters (identified by white or pink insert label)
  • Order replacements as needed

For further details, please refer to the complete advisory. 

References:

Equipment Advisory 25-01: Pre-2006 Fire Shelter Degradation and Discontinuation of Use

NWCG Fire Inspection Flowchart, PMS 411-1

NWCG Alerts

NEW! S-219, Firing Operations (Blended) Now Available

Date: Sept 11, 2025
Questions? Please contact:
Fuels Management Committee 

The S-219, Firing Operations (Blended) course is now available on the Wildland Fire Learning Portal. Developed through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization (IPTM) effort, this training supports individuals working towards Firing Boss, Single Resource (FIRB) incident qualifications.

This blended course combines online and instructor-led training to provide students with the knowledge and skills required to perform the duties of the FIRB, as described in the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Firing Boss, Single Resource, PMS 350-105.

Any changes to qualification pathways will take effect with the next update of the NWCG Standards for Wildland Fire Position Qualifications, PMS 310-1, scheduled for January 2026.

References:

S-219, Firing Operations (Blended)

NWCG Firing Boss, Single Resource Position Page

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

NWCG Committees Observe Suicide Prevention Awareness Week: September 7-13, 2025

Date: Sep 5, 2025
Questions? Please contact:
Mental Health Subcommittee

The NWCG Mental Health Subcommittee (MHSC) and Risk Management Committee (RMC) recognize the unique challenges and demands faced by the wildland fire community. The MHSC and RMC know that we are all stronger together and believe in fostering a culture of support, understanding, and resilience.

Suicide Prevention Awareness encourages us to actively connect with and support each other. For more information that could make a difference for yourself or someone else please review the materials and resources provided for the 2025 Suicide Prevention Awareness Week.

References:

2025 Suicide Prevention Awareness Week Materials and Resources