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Leadership Level 3

Leaders of people have increasing challenges. They accept responsibility, not only for their own actions, but for those of their team. Leaders of people act to develop credibility as leaders: placing the team ahead of themselves, demonstrating trustworthiness, mastering essential technical skills, and instilling the values of the organization in their teams.

Description

  • Lead a large group or unit of people.
  • Quickly assemble and lead a cohesive team to accomplish mission objectives.
  • Provide an inclusive environment that fosters the development of others, facilitates cooperation and teamwork, and supports constructive resolutions of conflict.
  • Continue to build personal leadership skills, and lead by example.

Behaviors

  • Demonstrates expertise in job skills to provide guidance and training to team members.
  • Develops credibility and reputation to increase one’s personal sphere of influence.
  • Uses experience and training to develop novel solutions to tactical problems.
  • Directly mentors new leaders to develop counseling skills and ensure the organization has a leadership pipeline.
  • Demonstrates an appropriate response and aftercare of a traumatic event involving a team member.
  • Utilizes a risk-refusal process to ensure team safety while considering options for mission accomplishment.
  • Conducts an effective briefing to ensure mission accomplishment and unity of action.
  • Practices effective debriefing facilitation techniques to improve team performance and increase team cohesion.
  • Demonstrates direct statements, active listening, and message confirmation, and allows effective feedback.
  • Effectively demonstrates the five communication responsibilities and adapts to the unique needs of people and situations.
  • Demonstrates risk management and recognition-primed decision-making.
  • Demonstrates the appropriate leadership styles to accomplish the mission and build the team.
  • Identifies and manages acute and chronic fatigue to improve health and performance.
  • Exercises appropriate sources of influence to ensure mission accomplishment and maintain team cohesion.
  • Applies an appropriate leadership style (directing, delegating, or participatory) for a given team and situation to develop team members and increase team cohesion.

Knowledge

  • Describe how core values, principles, and traits guide tactical and ethical decisions.
  • Understand a leader’s role in influencing decisions up and down the chain of command and knowing when to lead up.
  • Understand application of various leadership styles to ensure high team performance and cohesion.
  • Describe the traits and principles which guide a leader's role to ensure team performance and a positive work environment when responding to harassment, substance abuse, conflict resolution, and hazing.
  • Identify the consequences and understand the positive use of position power and authority.
  • Describe human stress reactions to understand the impact of stress on team performance and individual decision-making.
  • Define the leader's role in each phase of teambuilding to enhance cohesion, effectiveness, and trust.
  • Establish or validate crew standards (standard operating procedures [SOP] or standard operation guide [SOG]) to ensure a common operating picture.
  • Ensure a positive and healthy work environment, and promote team cohesion by dealing with conflict, harassment, and substance abuse.
  • Understand various techniques for counseling and mentoring subordinates to ensure trust and open communication within the team.
  • Define techniques for rapid teambuilding.
  • Define characteristics of high-performing teams.
  • Understand how to use the situation awareness cycle and how to evaluate whether a leader's perception matches the reality of the situation.
  • Recognize and exercise the ability to control operational tempo.
  • Analyze barriers to communication to establish and maintain open lines of communication.
  • Develop and communicate leader's intent.
  • Understand the error chain (i.e., Swiss Cheese Model) to promote a safety-conscious team.
  • Understand how to integrate contingency planning into operations and anticipate upstream or systematic errors.
  • Evaluate and update one’s leadership individual development plan using peer feedback and self-assessment.
  • Explain how building a positive command climate relates to team cohesion.
  • Understand the importance of command and control.

Development Goals

Self Study

NWCG Latest Announcements

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

Date:  May 28, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee (RMC) has issued Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters. Research from 2016 to 2025 shows that 88 cases of rhabdomyolysis (rhabdo) were reported. Analysis of reports from eSafety, the Safety Management Information System (SMIS), and the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned Center (LLC) indicates that rhabdo is common during this time of year due to Work Capacity Tests and contributing factors such as weather, hydration, nutrition, and medication or supplement use.

RMC issued this safety bulletin to raise awareness in the Wildland Fire Community, and to provide research findings and educational resources that support reducing future cases of rhabdo.

References:

NWCG Alerts

RMC Safety Bulletin 26-001: Rhabdomyolysis in Wildland Firefighters

NEW! D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder Course Available Now

Date:  May 15, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Dispatch Position and Curriculum Management Subcommittee

NWCG is pleased to announce the new D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-led) course is now available on the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP). Developed through the National Coordination System Committee, this course introduces the structure and function of expanded dispatch, the qualities of an effective dispatcher, and provides hands-on experience with the Interagency Resource Ordering Capability (IROC) system. 

The D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder course aligns with the competencies and duties outlined in the NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59, and is designed for individuals with no prior experience who may be called upon to support dispatch operations.

References:

D-110, Expanded Dispatch Recorder (Instructor-Led)

Expanded Dispatch Recorder (EDRC), Position Page

NWCG Incident Position Standards for Expanded Dispatch Recorder, PMS 350-59

Wildland Fire Learning Portal

Leadership Committee IAP Flyer Now Available

Date:  May 8, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Leadership Committee

The NWCG Leadership Committee promotes and enables leadership development across the wildland fire service. The committee provides education, training opportunities, and support for leadership innovation and best practices throughout the community.

A new IAP flyer is now available on the committee website, offering an overview of the products, curriculum, and learning opportunities the Leadership Committee develops. This resource is ideal for posting in your office, sharing with new employees, or distributing through your incident management teams to engage new voices in the leadership journey and reinforce a culture of self‑reflection, development, and growth.

References:

Leadership Committee 2026 IAP Flyer

Incident Operations Subcommittee Updates the Next Generation Position Task Book for FFT1

Date:  May 7, 2026
Questions? 
Please contact: Incident Operations Subcommittee

The NWCG Incident Operations Subcommittee (IOSC) has updated the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14. The FFT1 Position Task Book transitioned to the Next Generation (Next Gen PTB) format in June 2025 through the Incident Performance and Training Modernization effort. Since then, IOSC has received feedback from the wildland fire community regarding coding for one of the tasks. Task #13 has been updated to include the option of evaluation in a simulation.

See IOSC Memorandum 26‑01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1 (Squad Boss) (FFT1), PMS 311‑14 for more information.

References:

IOSC Memorandum 26-01: Transition Plan for Implementation of Updates to the NWCG Position Task Book for Firefighter Type 1

NWCG Firefighter Type 1 Squad Boss Position Page