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Leader's Intent

 

In fast-moving, dynamic situations, top-level decision-makers cannot always incorporate new information into a formal planning process and redirect people to action within a reasonable timeframe.

We provide leader’s intent so people closest to the scene of action can adapt plans and exercise initiative to accomplish the objective when unanticipated opportunities arise or when the original plan no longer suffices.

Leader’s intent is a crucial element of effective operations because it reduces internal friction and empowers subordinates—even when chaotic conditions prevent the chain of command from communicating effectively.

Leader’s intent is a clear, concise statement about what people must do to succeed in their assignments. It delineates three essential components:

  1. Task - the objective or goal of the assignment.
  2. Purpose – why the assignment needs to be done.
  3. End state – how the situation should look when the assignment is successfully completed.

Within the framework of the defined end state, leaders can develop plans that include incident objectives, priorities, strategies, trigger points, and contingency plans.

Discussion Points

  • Explain how you were most recently provided leader’s intent.
  • Describe a situation where leader’s intent was utilized to adapt and achieve the desired end state.
  • Describe a situation where leader’s intent was not clear.
  • Discuss how to gain leader's intent if it is not initially provided.
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Questions? 
Please contact: Leadership Committee

NWCG is excited to announce that the Quarter Two materials for the 2025/2026 Wildland Fire Leadership Campaign are now available! This annual initiative invites all leadership and wildland fire management students to engage with essential skills and knowledge needed to lead effectively in dynamic environments.

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2025/2026 NWCG Leadership Campaign - Leadership Levels

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Date: February 10, 2026
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Questions? 
Please contact: Resource Advisor Subcommittee

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Questions? 
Please contact: Incident and Position Standards Committee

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References:

NWCG Standards for Wildland Fire Position Qualifications, PMS 310-1

NWCG Wildland Fire Position Qualification Flowchart, PMS 308

IPSC Memo 26-01: January 2026 Updates to the NWCG Standards for Wildland Fire Positions Qualifications, PMS 310-1