Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603)
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication,  Dupont Nomex Aramid Fiber Laundering Guide.
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (an allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy skin wash). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting it is recommended that, “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, or torn seams. Inspect for color change (yellow to white/pink) caused by exposure to heat. Dye sublimation is the result of heat baking the dye out of the fabric. Areas of fabric with dye sublimation do not affect the performance of the shirt. Charring (hard brittle fabric that will then form a hole) in association with sublimation will decrease the performance of the fabric and the item should be disposed of. Inspect for loose or missing buttons, burn marks, stains and any sign of exposure to poison ivy/oak/sumac.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and in unused condition.
3. Refurbish any missing buttons, holes or seams. Launder each item following cleaning instructions.
4. Dispose of item when repairs are not economically feasible or would make item unsafe for use.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

DO NOT USE BLEACH TO CLEAN FABRIC.

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products - adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both--the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency. 

Nomex® Clothing Exposed to Poison Oak/Ivy/Sumac

RESEARCH

At the request of the National Support Cache Refurbishing Standards Committee, MTDC researched the practicality of laundering Nomex firefighting clothing that has been contaminated with urushiol oil (the allergen to which the body reacts) from poison oak/ivy/sumac exposure. Current cache practices range from normal washing procedures to disposal of shirts and pants that have known urushiol contamination.

A search of on-line sources didn’t produce any special care instructions beyond normal laundering. Some examples:

• “All clothing should be laundered, and everything else that may be contaminated with urushiol should be washed thoroughly.” American Academy of Dermatology. 
• “…be sure to wash your clothing promptly with detergent…” Mayo Clinic. 
• “Washing clothes with ordinary laundry soap will remove urushiol.” Missouri Department of Conservation.

A phone conversation with Daniel Boelman, RN, BSN, Customer Service Manager with Zanfel Laboratories, Inc. also indicated no special treatment beyond normal laundering. (Zanfel produces a commercially available poison oak/ivy cream). Mr. Boelman recommended using vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing.

On 11/17/2008 the Forest Service filed a SAFENET Supplemental Corrective Action concerning poison oak reactions experienced by firefighters during the 2008 fire season in California. In that posting, it is recommended that “All clothing and equipment should be laundered immediately …A degreaser was recommended for helping to remove urushiol from clothing and equipment.”

RECOMMENDATION

MTDC recommends that fire clothing contaminated with urushiol oil be cleaned following normal Nomex laundering procedures. Extra care should be exercised when handling the contaminated clothing. Clearly labeled plastic bags should be used to separate contaminated clothing from other returned clothing. Commercial laundry personnel should wear long sleeves and vinyl gloves when handling contaminated clothing and dispose of any bags used for transporting the clothes to the laundering facility. As an extra precaution, supply cache and laundry workers could apply an over-the-counter skin-barrier product that contains bentoquatum (such as Ivy Block or Stokoguard) before handling contaminated clothing. Bentoquatum helps prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin. After exposure, workers’ clothes should be washed and gloves disposed of. 

B. Repairs

1. Repair holes, cuts, tears, burns, and torn seams by darning, patching, or by duplicating the original construction.
2. Use Nomex® (Aramid) patching material for all repairs.
3. Re-stitch frayed buttonholes using a buttonhole or zigzag stitch that has 50 to 60 stitches per buttonhole.
4. Replace damaged hook and pile fastener tape with tape of the same length, width, and quality as the original.

C. Testing for Performance

1. Inspect items after laundering to ensure all foreign matter and stains have been removed. If items fail second inspection spot treat problem areas or remove item from service.
2. Test all replacement hook and pile fasteners after repair. 

D. Repackaging 

• 30 each of same NFES #/size in NFES#002007 carton (24”X16”X16”).

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603). Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603), http://www.dupont.com/content/dam/dupont/products-and-services/personal-protective-equipment/thermal-protective-apparel-and-accessories/documents/DPT_Nomex_Laundering_Guide.pdf. Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603).
   Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing a sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operations and secure closures.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Nomex®- Aramid Fiber -Laundering Guide (H71603). Additional information can be obtained by calling DuPont at 1–800–453–8527 or by writing:
   DuPont Advanced Fibers Systems
   Chestnut Run Plaza
   Laurel Run Building
   Wilmington, DE 19880-0705
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both – the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• none

C. Test for performance

• none

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for holes, cuts, tears, burns, or torn seams. Inspect hook and pile fastener missing or that does not provide adequate closure, repair or dispose of. Inspect for broken zippers or missing sliders. Open and close the hook and pile fasteners to ensure they provide an adequate and secure closure. Open and close zipper to ensure smooth operation and secure closure.
2. Return to stock if item is clean and all components are in good working condition.
3. Refurbish if cleaning is the only refurbishment required.
4. Dispose of item if any damage is found in the inspection process.

Refurbishing Procedures

A. Cleaning

1. Follow the cleaning procedures described in the publication, Dupont Nomex Aramid Fiber Laundering Guide
2. Abbreviated washing procedures from above publication:
   1. “Garments of NOMEX® should be washed separately from other articles to avoid contamination with lint of flammable fibers.”
   2. “Tests show that formulations designed for use at a temperature of 140 °F (60 °C) or less – such as high-surfactant, low-alkalinity products – adequately clean NOMEX® and provide the best fabric color retention.”
   3. “For heavily stained and oily garments of NOMEX®, a higher temperature wash formula may be required for adequate cleaning.”
   4. “Garments made of NOMEX® must be adequately rinsed to remove residual wash chemicals.”
   5. “In some instances, tumble dry conditioning is the only finishing necessary for garments of NOMEX®.”
   6. “…dry cleaning is an alternative method of removing heavy soil and may be preferable to repeated high-temperature washing.”
3. If items are taken to vendor laundry facilities for refurbishment; ensure that they receive a copy of this refurbishment standard. The laundry facility must satisfy both the requirements as set by the manufacturer specification and the agreement made with the local agency.

B. Repairs

• None

C. Test for performance

• None

D. Repackaging

• Local cache option

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for any holes, cuts, tears, abrasions, or torn seams that cannot be repaired economically, if any dispose of.
2. Inspect for excessive dirt or stains that laundering cannot eliminate, if any dispose of.
3. Inspect for missing slider, damaged coils, or other defects that make zipper inoperable, repair if economical.
4. Inspect for batting that is bunched-up or in clumps. Shake the bag several times to ensure that the batting will loft evenly, not clump or shift.
5. Inspect for any indelible marking on the bag, if any dispose of.
6. Inspect for any signs of body fluid stains. If there’s any question on whether the bag can be completely cleaned and sanitized, dispose of the item.
7. Return to stock if item shows no signs of use and passes initial inspection.
8. Dispose of item if unable to repair.
9. Refurbish if damage detected is repairable.

Refurbishment Procedures

A. Cleaning- CLASS 4 CORDURA - SLEEPING BAGS

1. Remove all contents not part of the bag and zip closed before laundering.
2. Launder bags in front-loading machine. Use mild soap in water of no more than 130 °F. Bags shall undergo three wash and rinse cycles, i.e. wash, rinse, wash, rinse, wash, rinse, sterilize with a bleach solution of 50 ppm in the last wash cycle.
3. With bag unzipped, dry in a tumble dryer with an average temperature not to exceed 130 °F. The dryer unit shall be of the reverse-action type. All bags shall be unfolded and shall tumble free. (To obtain the average temperature, test the temperature every 5 minutes and average the findings.)
4. After drying, zip bags closed.

B. Repair

1. Repair any hole, cut, tear, abrasion, or open seam.
2. Replace any zipper that has damaged coils and replace any missing slider.

C. Tests for Performance

1. Inspect cord lock to ensure spring works properly and that the cord passes freely through when the lock is disengaged.
2. Close zipper to ensure it provides a smooth and secure closure the full length of the bag opening.
3. Open and close the hook and pile fastener to ensure closure is adequate.
4. Retest all hardware if it has been replaced.

D. Repackaging

1. Package in plastic bag.
   • For NFES #000022, #000058, #000128 package 5 bags in NFES #000644 carton (33” x 16” x 22”).
   • For NFES #001062 package 10 bags in NFES #000513 carton (37.50” x 24.50” x 17”).

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for any holes, cuts, tears, abrasions, or torn seams that cannot be repaired economically, if any dispose of.
2. Inspect for excessive dirt or stains that laundering cannot eliminate, if any dispose of.
3. Inspect for missing slider, damaged coils, or other defects that make zipper inoperable, repair if economical.
4. Inspect for batting that is bunched-up or in clumps. Shake the bag several times to ensure that the batting will loft evenly, not clump or shift.
5. Inspect for any indelible marking on the bag, if any dispose of.
6. Inspect for any signs of body fluid stains. If there’s any question on whether the bag can be completely cleaned and sanitized, dispose of the item.
7. Return to stock if item shows no signs of use and passes initial inspection.
8. Dispose of item if unable to repair.
9. Refurbish if damage detected is repairable.

Refurbishment Procedures

A. Cleaning- CLASS 4 CORDURA - SLEEPING BAGS

1. Remove all contents not part of the bag and zip closed before laundering.
2. Launder bags in front-loading machine. Use mild soap in water of no more than 130 °F. Bags shall undergo three wash and rinse cycles, i.e. wash, rinse, wash, rinse, wash, rinse, sterilize with a bleach solution of 50 ppm in the last wash cycle.
3. With bag unzipped, dry in a tumble dryer with an average temperature not to exceed 130 °F. The dryer unit shall be of the reverse-action type. All bags shall be unfolded and shall tumble free. (To obtain the average temperature, test the temperature every 5 minutes and average the findings.)
4. After drying, zip bags closed.

B. Repair

1. Repair any hole, cut, tear, abrasion, or open seam.
2. Replace any zipper that has damaged coils and replace any missing slider.

C. Tests for Performance

1. Inspect cord lock to ensure spring works properly and that the cord passes freely through when the lock is disengaged.
2. Close zipper to ensure it provides a smooth and secure closure the full length of the bag opening.
3. Open and close the hook and pile fastener to ensure closure is adequate.
4. Retest all hardware if it has been replaced.

D. Repackaging

1. Package in plastic bag.
   • For NFES #000022, #000058, #000128 package 5 bags in NFES #000644 carton (33” x 16” x 22”).
   • For NFES #001062 package 10 bags in NFES #000513 carton (37.50” x 24.50” x 17”).

Initial Inspection/Disposal Criteria

1. Inspect for any holes, cuts, tears, abrasions, or torn seams that cannot be repaired economically, if any dispose of.
2. Inspect for excessive dirt or stains that laundering cannot eliminate, if any dispose of.
3. Inspect for missing slider, damaged coils, or other defects that make zipper inoperable, repair if economical.
4. Inspect for batting that is bunched-up or in clumps. Shake the bag several times to ensure that the batting will loft evenly, not clump or shift.
5. Inspect for any indelible marking on the bag, if any dispose of.
6. Inspect for any signs of body fluid stains. If there’s any question on whether the bag can be completely cleaned and sanitized, dispose of the item.
7. Return to stock if item shows no signs of use and passes initial inspection.
8. Dispose of item if unable to repair.
9. Refurbish if damage detected is repairable.

Refurbishment Procedures

A. Cleaning- CLASS 4 CORDURA - SLEEPING BAGS

1. Remove all contents not part of the bag and zip closed before laundering.
2. Launder bags in front-loading machine. Use mild soap in water of no more than 130 °F.  Sterilize with a bleach solution of 50 ppm in the last wash cycle.
3. With bag unzipped, dry in a tumble dryer with an average temperature not to exceed 130 °F. The dryer unit shall be of the reverse-action type. All bags shall be unfolded and shall tumble free. (To obtain the average temperature, test the temperature every 5 minutes and average the findings.)
4. After drying, zip bags closed.

B. Repair

1. Repair any hole, cut, tear, abrasion, or open seam.
2. Replace any zipper that has damaged coils and replace any missing slider.